论文部分内容阅读
计划免疫是我国现阶段传染病预防控制最经济、最有效、最方便的手段。流动儿童的预防接种率较常住儿童低,计划免疫针对性疾病的发生率较高而且病情较重,流动儿童预防接种工作已成为计划免疫管理急需解决的问题。本文通过分析社区中流动儿童的特点发现,影响流动儿童接种的原因主要有以下几个方面:家长对预防接种的重视程度不够、难以掌握流动儿童的真实数量和免疫状况、流动儿童免疫通知困难、接种门诊对流动儿童的管理力度不够。提出可采取的措施:加强政府与学校、社区等各部门配合,加强宣传,改进服务方式。
Planned immunization is the most economical, effective and most convenient means of prevention and control of infectious diseases in our country at this stage. The vaccination rate of migrant children is lower than that of the common children, the incidence of the targeted immunization programs is relatively high and the disease is serious. Vaccination of migrant children has become an urgent problem to be solved in immunization programs. This article analyzes the characteristics of migrant children in community and finds that the main reasons affecting migrant children vaccination include the following aspects: parents are not paying enough attention to vaccination; they are hard to grasp the real number and immune status of migrant children; Inoculation outpatient management of migrant children is not enough. Proposed measures to be taken: to strengthen the government and schools, communities and other departments to cooperate, strengthen publicity, improve service.