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目的通过调查新学员的一般心理状况,对改善学员的心理健康采取的应对措施提出建议。方法采用大学生人格问卷和症状自评量表-90对某学院2005年新人学的学员482人进行测量并初步分析。结果某军校新学员有明显心理问题倾向的人占15.4%,其中突出反映在敌对、人际关系敏感方面。结论军校新人学学员心理问题是一个不容忽视的心理健康问题,应该从多方面、多渠道予以学员必要的帮助,提高学员的整体心理素质。
Aim To find out the countermeasures to improve the mental health of the trainees by investigating the general psychological condition of new trainees. Methods A total of 482 trainees from a college in 2005 were measured and analyzed by the College Students’ Personality Questionnaire and Self-rating Symptom Inventory-90. As a result, 15.4% of new cadets in a military academy had a tendency of obvious psychological problems, among which highlight was the hostile and interpersonal sensitivity. Conclusion The cadets ’cadet students’ psychological problems are a mental health problem that can not be neglected. The cadets should be given necessary help in many ways and in many ways to improve the overall psychological quality of the cadets.