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目的分析2004~2008年住院患者主要死亡原因。方法收集本院1282例死亡病案,用ICD-10进行分类,对其病死率、性别年龄构成比、死因构成比等进行统计分析。结果我院近五年住院患者病死率呈逐年上升趋势,男性死亡人数多于女性,前三位死因构成依次为恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、心血管系统疾病。结论加强死因疾病的防治工作,降低住院病死率,提高广大居民的健康水平和生活质量。
Objective To analyze the main causes of death in hospitalized patients from 2004 to 2008. Methods A total of 1282 death cases in our hospital were collected and classified by ICD-10. The case fatality rate, age-sex ratio, and the constituent ratio of death were statistically analyzed. Results The mortality rate of inpatients in our hospital increased year by year in the past five years. The deaths of males were more than that of females. The causes of the three leading causes of death were malignant tumors, respiratory diseases and cardiovascular diseases. Conclusion Strengthen the prevention and treatment of death and disease, reduce in-hospital mortality and improve the health and quality of life of residents.