中学教育是我国学生在义务教育阶段中重要的一段教育历程,对于学生一生的塑造和培养都具有重要的现实意义.因此,在初中的教育中不仅使学生们掌握相关的理论知识,还要对学生们的个人素质和学习能力予以培养和提升.科学素养是指学生在接受教育过程中培养的一种科学严谨的学习态度.科学素养作为一种学习品质和素质需要对学生们从小培养,而初中生在思维形态上和接受理解能力上已经处于科学素养培育的黄金时期.本文将主要就初中生化学科学素质的培养作出相应的建议,旨在提升学生们对于化学的学习兴趣,并培养学生 Secondary education is an important period of education for our students in compulsory education and has an important practical significance for shaping students’ life.Therefore, not only students can grasp the relevant theoretical knowledge in the education of junior high schools, Students’ personal qualities and learning ability to be raised and promoted.Science literacy refers to a scientific rigorous learning attitude that students cultivate in the process of education.Science literacy as a learning quality and quality needs students to be trained at an early age, and Junior high school students are already in the golden age of scientific accomplishment in terms of their thinking patterns and their ability of comprehension.This paper will mainly make some suggestions on the cultivation of junior high school students ’chemistry and science quality to improve students’ interest in chemistry and students