现代素质教育的发展给音乐教学带来了机遇与挑战。钢琴伴奏做为音乐教学中的重要环节,在提升学生音乐鉴赏能力、培养良好的乐感方面发挥了重要的作用,因此,探究声乐钢琴伴奏与声乐教学之间的关系以及钢琴伴奏声乐教学中的艺术指导性等具有重要的现实意义。本文就在借鉴前人有关研究理论的基础上运用先进的分析方法对钢琴伴奏在声乐教学中的指导作用进行了主要探讨,希望对我国的音乐教学事业有一定的指导意义。 The development of modern quality education brings opportunities and challenges to music teaching. As an important part of music teaching, piano accompaniment plays an important role in enhancing students’ ability of appreciating music and cultivating good musical feeling. Therefore, exploring the relationship between vocal piano accompaniment and vocal music teaching as well as the piano accompaniment vocal teaching Artistic guidance has important practical significance. Based on the predecessors’related research theories, this paper mainly uses the advanced analysis methods to guide the piano accompaniment in vocal music teaching. It is hoped that it will give some guidance to the music teaching in our country.