小学生明确了学习语文的目的,就会产生浓厚的学习兴趣。我们教师和家长必须培养孩子的自学能力和习惯。只有我们的学生具备了自学能力和习惯,才能发挥他们的积极性和主动性。学生的学习识字、写作和阅读,作为家长和老师都要有意识的让学生自学,可以在自学方法和学习语言文字及学习语文规律方面进行指导,以培养学生自学能力和良好的习惯。 Pupils clear the purpose of learning Chinese, it will have a strong interest in learning. We teachers and parents must develop children’s self-learning ability and habits. Only when our students have the ability and habit of self-learning can their enthusiasm and initiative be demonstrated. Students learn to read, write and read. As parents and teachers, students should be consciously allowed to teach by themselves. They should be able to guide students in self-learning methods, language learning and learning Chinese rules so as to cultivate their self-learning ability and good habits.