医院作为政府实行一定福利政策的公益性事业单位,其性质决定了医院的医疗服务行为不具有营利性,但医院在医疗活动中所发生的医疗成本如何得到合理补偿、卫生资源得到有效合理的利用和实现“总量控制、结构调整”的卫生体制改单思路,是保障医疗卫生事业健康发展的关键。 As a public welfare institution with certain welfare policies implemented by the government, the nature of the hospital determines that the hospital’s medical service behavior is not profitable, but how the medical costs incurred by the hospital in the medical activities are reasonably compensated and the health resources are used effectively and reasonably. The key to reforming the health system to achieve “total control and structural adjustment” is to ensure the healthy development of the medical and health services.