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目的分析近5年临床确诊的胎盘早剥病例,探讨早期诊断并提高产科质量的措施。方法回顾性分析140例临床确诊的胎盘早剥病例,将孕妇感觉异常主动就诊发现胎盘早剥者列为患者组(56例),由医师发现异常诊为胎盘早剥者列为对照组(84例),针对当时胎盘早剥临床特征进行比较。结果对两组临床特征进行比较:两组在腰腹痛、血性羊水、子宫张力高方面比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者结果情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论为保障孕产妇及新生儿的健康,应提高早期诊断胎盘早剥的能力。
Objective To analyze the cases of placental abruption clinically diagnosed in the recent 5 years and to discuss the measures of early diagnosis and improvement of obstetric quality. Methods Retrospective analysis of 140 cases of clinically diagnosed cases of placental abruption, the active treatment of pregnant women found abnormal placental abruption were included in the patient group (56 cases), the doctor found abnormal diagnosis of placental abruption as a control group (84 Cases), compared with the clinical features of the then placental abruption. Results The clinical characteristics of the two groups were compared: the two groups had statistically significant differences in waist pain, bloody amniotic fluid, and uterine hypertrophy (P <0.05); the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.01 ). Conclusion To protect the health of pregnant women and newborns, the ability of early diagnosis of placental abruption should be improved.