中国共产党早期的马克思主义者都曾是热忱的资产阶级民主主义战士,都曾是笃信只有师从西方民主制度和建立资产阶级民主共和国才能拯救和复兴中华民族的先驱。然而,一次次的沉痛失败警示他们,无论是西方君主立宪政体还是共和民主制度,在中国根本就行不通。而第一次世界大 The early Marxists of the Communist Party of China were once passionate bourgeois democratic fighters. They had all believed in pioneering the rescue and rejuvenation of the Chinese nation only if they were guided by Western democracies and the establishment of a bourgeois democratic republic. However, repeated painful failures have warned them that neither the constitutional monarchy of the West nor the system of republican democracy will work in China at all. The first world big