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目前在中国乃至全球,结核病的感染率及发病率明显增多,而结核病仍是严重危害人民群众健康的传染病,其年死亡人数已超过各类传染病死亡人数之和。如何控制传染病源,切断传播途径和保护易感人群,最大限度提高结核病的治愈率,减少复发,难治病例,减少或延缓耐药菌株等艰巨的任务摆在基层医务工作者面前。要做好结核病的防治,必须要确定具体的防治措施,才能更好的使结核病得到控制。
Currently in China and the world, the incidence and incidence of tuberculosis are obviously increased. Tuberculosis is still an infectious disease that seriously endangers the health of the people. The annual death toll has exceeded the death toll from all kinds of infectious diseases. How to control the source of infectious diseases, cut off the route of transmission and protect the susceptible population, to maximize the cure rate of tuberculosis, reduce recurrence, refractory cases, reduce or delay the drug-resistant strains and other arduous tasks put in front of grass-roots medical workers. To prevent and cure tuberculosis, we must determine the specific prevention and control measures in order to better control the tuberculosis.