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目的:探索高校附属医院城市社区妇幼保健服务模式,为公立医院改革提供新思路、新方法。方法:采用便利抽样方法,对辽宁省锦州市区由三级医院管理的某社区395名孕产妇进行问卷调查,分析孕产妇对保健知识和医院社区医疗服务模式的需求。结果:不同社会人口学特征的孕产妇对健康教育知识及健康教育方式的需求均不同。结论:高校附属医院城市社区妇幼保健作为一种新的妇幼保健管理工作服务模式,能增强医院对妇幼保健服务的支持,加快妇幼保健专业人才的培养,强化护理人员对妇幼保健护理的主动服务意识,为促进更加有效的妇幼保健管理模式和公立医院改革提供了新的工作思路和方法。
Objective: To explore the service model of maternal and child health care in urban communities in affiliated hospitals of colleges and universities, and to provide new ideas and methods for the reform of public hospitals. Methods: By using the convenience sampling method, 395 pregnant women and mothers in a community managed by tertiary hospitals in Jinzhou, Liaoning Province were surveyed to find out the need of maternal health knowledge and hospital community medical service model. Results: Different socio-demographic characteristics of pregnant women require different knowledge of health education and health education. Conclusions: As a new service model of maternal and child health management, MCH in urban affiliated hospitals of colleges and universities can enhance hospital support for maternal and child health services, speed up the training of maternity and child health professionals, and reinforce the awareness of nurses on active service in maternal and child health care , Which provided new working ideas and methods for promoting more effective MCH management and public hospital reform.