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本文从揭示马克思《1 844年经济学哲学手稿》在马克思主义思想史中的地位入手 ,阐释了这部手稿中提出的“异化劳动”命题以马克思主义关于人的本质的理论为逻辑前提 ,其理论内涵应历史地视为马克思主义思想体系中意义重大的理论建树 ;论证了“异化劳动”可以创造美 ,是一种不自由的自由创造。
This article begins with revealing the position of Marx’s Manuscripts of Economics and Philosophy in 1844 in the history of Marxist ideology and expounds the proposition of “alienated labor” put forward in this manuscript as a logical premise of Marxist theory of human nature The connotation of theory should be historically regarded as a significant theoretical achievement in the ideological system of Marxism. It is demonstrated that “alienated labor” can create beauty and is a kind of free creation that is not free.