本文讨论了在战术导弹设计中空气动力学这门专业的进展。由于其它技术领域的突飞猛进,战术要求及目标的变化以及需要降低费用等原因使空气动力学工作者一再受到多方面的挑战。电子技术的革命给予气动工作者在初步设计阶级就有能力进行较准确的计算和试验,同时也要求他们按前所未有的飞行状态进行设计。本文着重说明其它领域内已取得的和将要取得的进展对导弹空气动力学工作者的任务带来的具体影响。 This article discusses the professional advance in aerodynamics in tactical missile design. Aerodynamicists have repeatedly been challenged in many ways because of the rapid advances in other areas of technology, changes in tactical requirements and targets, and the need to reduce costs. The revolution in electronics has given aerodynamic workers the ability to make more accurate calculations and tests in the preliminary design class, while also requiring them to design at unprecedented levels of flight. This article highlights the specific impact that advances made and to be made in other areas have on the mission of missile aerodynamics.