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日本:建立弹性能源供应体制这个耗能大国在解释这种体制的意义时认为,应充分利用当前世界石油价格下跌的有利形势,抓紧原油与其它资源和能源的转换工作,以便油价再度上涨时,可根据需要灵活地选择其它替代能源。近几年世界石油价格的下跌加剧了日本对原油的依赖程度,因此日本建立弹性能源供应体制以助其经济持续发展。该国有关的资源和能源机构目前很注重发展燃料电池这种新能源。虽然这种能源眼下成本仍较高,受到液化天然气和其它较廉价能源的排挤,但若建立起弹性能源供应体制,燃料电池的燃料将能获得充分保
Japan: The establishment of a flexible energy supply system, a large energy-consuming country, explained the significance of such a system, saying that it is necessary to make full use of the favorable situation in which the world’s oil prices are falling, and pay close attention to the conversion of crude oil and other resources and energy so that when oil prices rise again, Other alternative energy sources can be flexibly selected as needed. The decline in world oil prices in recent years has exacerbated Japan’s dependence on crude oil, so Japan has established a flexible energy supply system to help its sustained economic development. The relevant resources and energy agencies in the country are currently focusing on the development of new energy sources such as fuel cells. Although the cost of this kind of energy is still high at present, and it is excluded by liquefied natural gas and other cheaper energy sources, if the flexible energy supply system is established, the fuel of the fuel cell will be fully protected.