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第四讲正确使用、广泛发掘古代药物资料四、文献研究中的科学态度和道德:由于资料不全等原因引起的判断失误,在文献研究中有时是会出现的。随着知识面的扩大、资料的积累,这些问题都可以予以修正或补充新的论据。可是有一些错误并非如上述情况,而是应该树立科学态度的问题。以下几种不良现象在文献研究中恐怕应该注意加以防范。1.徒事转引抄袭引用古代资料,凡有条件查找原书的都应该尽量参核,全面理解文义,并记下文献出处(作者、书名、版本、卷页等)。如果图方便,从辞典、汇编或大型综合性本草中不加审核地摘
The fourth lecture is to correctly use and widely dig out ancient drug data. 4. Scientific attitudes and morals in literature research: Misjudgment due to incomplete data may sometimes occur in literature research. With the expansion of knowledge and the accumulation of data, these problems can be amended or supplemented with new arguments. However, there are some mistakes that are not the same as the above, but they should establish a scientific attitude. The following kinds of unfavorable phenomena in the literature study should be guarded against. 1. Forbidding plagiarism and citing ancient materials, all those who have the conditions to search for the original book should do their best to participate in the review, fully understand the meaning of the text, and record the source of the document (author, title, version, volume, etc.). If the diagram is convenient, it can be extracted from the dictionary, compilation, or large-scale comprehensive herbal medicine without approval.