李培林在2003年1月30日《中国经济时报》指出,从生活的基本需求来看,中国在解决了吃饭问题以后,就业成为最大的困扰问题,这也是全面建设小康社会的一个关节点。目前,中国的失业问题,进入建国以来的第五次高峰。虽然统计的城镇登记失业率只有3—4%,但实际的失业率在8—9%。失业人员中,包括700万左右的城镇登记失业人员,1000 Li Peilin pointed out on January 30, 2003, according to the “China Economic Times,” that according to basic needs of life, employment has become the biggest bothering issue after China has solved the problem of eating. This is also a key point in building an overall well-to-do society. At present, the unemployment problem in China has entered the fifth peak since the founding of the People's Republic. Although the registered urban unemployment rate is only 3-4%, the actual unemployment rate is 8-9%. Among the unemployed, there are about 700 million registered urban unemployed people and 1,000