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比较老年人食道静脉曲张出血３７例、与青年人７３例硬化治疗的效果，老年组硬化后３ｄ止血率为８６．５％与青年组的８３．６％无显著差异。老年组止血后复发出血为３３．３％，青年组为９．８％（Ｐ＜０．０１）老年组死亡８例，青年组死亡３例（０．０５＞Ｐ＞０．０１）。硬化治疗后，除发热青年组多于老年组外，其它并发症两组均无明显差异。揭示硬化治疗对老年人的急性止血同样适合。但应积极治疗伴发病
Compared with 37 cases of esophageal variceal hemorrhage in the elderly and 73 cases of young patients sclerosis, the rate of hemostasis on 3 days after sclerosis in elderly group was 86.5% and 83.6% in young group was no significant difference. Hemorrhage after hemostasis was 33.3% in the elderly group and 9.8% in the young group (P <0.01). There were 8 deaths in the elderly group and 3 deaths in the youth group (0.05> P> 0.01). After sclerotherapy, there were no significant differences in other complications except for the fever youth group than the elderly group. It is equally appropriate to reveal that sclerotherapy is available for acute hemostasis in the elderly. But should be actively treated with the disease