“注重科学探究,提倡学习方式多样化”是新课标基本理念之一。具有指挥棒作用的中考,科学探究类试题在各地中考中所占的比例越来越重,其中实验探究题更是受到命题者的关注,数量和分值也逐渐增加。中考试卷的最后一道实验探究题是整个试卷的亮点,其不仅体现了命题者的智慧,还是试题的难点和考生的失分点。现从各地中考试卷中精心筛选了实验探究题,加以分类整理,对命题的创新之处、解题思想、考点频率等做了较详细的梳 “Focus on scientific inquiry, to promote diversification of learning ” is one of the basic concepts of the new curriculum standard. With the role of the baton in the senior high school entrance examination, science research questions in the examination in the proportion of more and more important, of which the experimental question is subject to the concern of the proposition, the number and score also gradually increased. The last test in the examination paper is the highlight of the whole paper, which not only reflects the wisdom of the writer, but also the difficulty of the test paper and the points lost by the candidate. Now from around the examination papers carefully selected experimental exploration questions, to be classified and sorted out, the proposition of innovation, problem-solving ideas, test sites frequency made a more detailed comb