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本文从文化人类学的角度对《白鹿原》中的性描写进行深层挖掘。作者认为，中国乡土社会是一个非常重视肉身生存的社会，而肉身关注的焦点是男性。但是，漫长的历史过程中，乡土社会由关心爱护肉身，养成一种肉身羞涩，又由羞涩导致肉身遮蔽。长期的遮蔽造成男性肉身生存者对肉身的蒙昧无知，这实际等于对其作了阉割手术。《白鹿原》对乡土人生这方面作了深刻的描写和表现，有助于我们对乡土人生的重新认识。
This article deeply digs the sexual description in “Bai Lu Yuan” from the perspective of cultural anthropology. The author believes that China’s native society is a society that attaches great importance to the physical existence, and the focus of physical concern is the male. However, in the long course of history, the native society, by caring for the flesh and blood, developed a body-shy and shame-shaded body. Long-term masking caused by the incapacity of the male body to survive, which is actually equal to castration surgery. The “White Deer Plain” made a profound description and performance of native life in this area, which helps us to re-understand the local people’s life.