泥炭又称草炭、泥煤、柴炭。它是一种有机矿产,正迅速发展成为一种多用途的新型非金属矿产资源,随着工业和科学技术的发展,泥炭的开采利用日益扩大。一,资源概况我国泥炭总储量的80％分布在北纬40度以北的冷湿气候区,目前全国已发现704个县有泥炭资源,泥炭地总面积约415万公顷,储量达270亿吨(干重)。在寒冷湿润的东北和西北 Peat, also known as peat, peat, charcoal. It is an organic mineral that is rapidly evolving into a multi-purpose, new type of non-metallic mineral resource. With the development of industry and science and technology, the exploitation of peat is expanding. I. Overview of Resources 80% of China’s total peat reserves are distributed in cold and humid climates north of 40 degrees north latitude. At present, 704 counties in the country have discovered peat resources, with a total peat area of ​​4.15 million hectares and a reserve of 27 billion tons Dry weight). In the cold and humid northeast and northwest