本文旨在通过对社会主义初级阶段和市场经济条件下 ,社会经济、政治等领域发生的深刻变化的分析 ,阐明当前党建工作所面临的新的矛盾特点及其对党的自身建设的影响。同时 ,从党建理论、党建规律与社会现实相结合的角度 ,提出在社会转型时期 ,如何认识这些矛盾 ,如何加强党建工作的思路、原则和实践途径 The purpose of this paper is to clarify the characteristics of the new contradictions confronting the party building work and its impact on the party’s self-construction through the analysis of the profound changes that have taken place in the primary and socialist market economy, social economy and politics. At the same time, from the point of view of the theory of party building, the law of party building and the social reality, we put forward the ideas, principles and practical approaches on how to understand these contradictions and how to strengthen the party building in the social transition period