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初中一年级是中学阶段的起始点,使新生适应中学数学的学习,是初一数学教学的重要任务。 一、教学方法上的衔接 小学生的记忆特点是以机械记忆为主,到了中学,他们的记忆不能再停留在机械记忆上了,教师一方面应注意发挥他们机械记忆力强的长处,让他们多读、多记;另一方面应着重发展他们的意义识记能力,培养他们独立思考问题的能力。初中数学教师,要了解小学的教学方法,吸取其中的优点,用来改进自己的教学,使刚入学的新生能够较快适应。讲课时尽量做到直观形象,由浅入深,精讲多练,循序渐进。诸如采用提问卡片,直观教具,小黑板等方法,都有一定优点。经过—段时间后,再有计划地改变教法,培养学生独立思考问题的能力。
The first grade of junior high school is the starting point of the middle school stage, so that freshmen can adapt themselves to the study of middle school mathematics is an important task in the first mathematics teaching. First, the convergence of teaching methods Pupils' memory is characterized by mechanical memory, to high school, their memory can no longer stay in the mechanical memory, teachers should pay attention to the strengths of their mechanical memory on the one hand, let them read more On the other hand, we should focus on developing their ability to memorize meaning and cultivate their ability to think independently. Junior high school mathematics teachers, to understand the teaching methods of primary schools, to learn the advantages of which, to improve their own teaching, so that new students can quickly adapt. As far as possible to achieve an intuitive image of the lectures, from light to deep, refined to practice more, step by step. Such as the use of question cards, visual aids, small blackboard and other methods, have some advantages. After a period of time, there should be a systematic change in teaching methods to cultivate students' ability to think independently.