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一生物工程是新技术革命中的重要课题之一,遗传工程是生物工程的基础,是定向改造生物遗传性迄今最有效的新技术。无疑,大力发展遗传工程和生物工程是当务之急。在讨论这个问题之中,有人提出这样的论点:现在是遗传工程的时代,经典遗传学已经过时了,它已经进入死胡同了。情形是这样吗?还听到这样的论调:在当今世界,技术比科学重要。言外之意是清楚的:应用科学比基础科学更重要。
Bioengineering is one of the most important topics in the new technological revolution. Genetic engineering is the foundation of bioengineering and the most effective new technology to date. No doubt, to develop genetic engineering and biological engineering is a top priority. In discussing this issue, it was argued that the age of genetic engineering is now outdated and that classical genetics is out of date and it has come to a dead end. Is this the case? Also heard the argument: in today's world, technology is more important than science. The implication is clear: applied science is more important than basic science.