现在,林业企业的设备管理是处于自由状态的分散管理,使设备的制造、购置、安装、使用、维修,直至报废的整个过程的各个环节相互脱节。林机制造行业所提供的某些林业设备、产品不定型,技术性能落后,在标准化、通用化、系列化方面存在很多问题。如整地机仅使用二年零件就严重损坏,而且往往不是改型就是转产,这种“短命” Nowadays, the equipment management of forestry enterprises is a decentralized management in a free state, which disconnects the entire process of equipment manufacturing, purchase, installation, use, maintenance, and end-of-life. Some of the forestry equipment and products provided by the forestry manufacturing industry are indeterminate, and their technical performance is backward. There are many problems in standardization, generalization, and serialization. If the grader only uses two-year parts, it will be seriously damaged, and often it is not a modification or a conversion. This “short-lived”