新课程改革以来,为了改变传统历史教学的种种弊端,特别是改变在课堂上以教师为主,学生为辅,学生只能听老师讲,没有“主人公”地位的弊端,许多专家大声疾呼,强烈呼吁广大教师要改变观念,课堂上要以学生为学习的中心。以学生为主体,以教师为主导,让学生在学习中最大限度地发挥自身的主动性、能动性和积极性,使学生形成自主学习的能力,以适应信息时代的要求,也是新课改的重要内容和努力方向。 Since the reform of the new curriculum, in order to change the drawbacks of the traditional history teaching, in particular to change the main teacher in the classroom, supplemented by students, students can only listen to the teacher, there is no “hero” position, many experts shouted, Strongly urge the majority of teachers to change their concepts, the classroom should be students as the center of learning. With students as the main body and teachers as the mainstay, students are encouraged to maximize their initiative, initiative and enthusiasm during their studies so as to enable them to form their own autonomous learning ability so as to meet the requirements of the information age and an important part of the new curriculum reform And hard work direction.