论文部分内容阅读
吸烟是诱发肺气肿的主要危险因素.根据肺气肿的弹性蛋白酶-抗弹性蛋白酶失衡学说,给肺气肿易感人群补充弹性蛋白酶抑制剂可预防肺气肿的发生。本文评价各种弹性蛋白酶抑制剂在预防肺气肿方面的作用,并介绍研究肺气肿发病过程的实验方法。
Smoking is a major risk factor for the development of emphysema.According to the elastase-anti-elastase imbalance theory of emphysema, supplementation with elastase inhibitors in emphysematous patients with emphysema may prevent emphysema. This article evaluates the role of various elastase inhibitors in the prevention of emphysema and introduces experimental methods for studying the pathogenesis of emphysema.