我院1981～1986年采用腺样体切除治疗儿童渗出性中耳炎127例,1989年复查101例,其中男69例,女32例;发病年龄5～15岁;病程1个月～10年。术前均有腺样体肥大,鼓膜内陷,活动差,鼓膜穿刺抽出粘液或胶状物确定诊断。治疗方法及效果:用腺样体刮匙刮除腺样体及咽鼓管周围淋巴组织,术后青霉素治疗1周。在101例202耳中,痊愈150耳,鼓膜完整,活动好,RT(+),AC Our hospital from 1981 to 1986 with adenoid excision of children with exudative otitis media in 127 cases, 101 cases were reviewed in 1989, including 69 males and 32 females; the age of onset of 5 to 15 years of age; duration of 1 month to 10 years. Preoperative adenoid hypertrophy, tympanic membrane retraction, poor activity, tympanic membrane mucosal mucosal puncture out of the diagnosis. Treatment methods and effects: with adenoid curette curettage adenoid and eustachian lymphoid tissue around the penicillin treatment for 1 week. In 101 cases of 202 ears, healed 150 ears, complete tympanic membrane, good activity, RT (+), AC