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目的:探讨快速康复外科理念(FTS)对后腹腔镜下肾部分切除围术期的护理干预效果的影响。方法:按护理方式将70例后腹腔镜下肾部分切除围术期患者分为对照组和干预组各35例,对照组采用传统的护理方式,干预组进行快速康复外科理念干预,观察两组患者的首次排气时间、饮食情况、拔引流管时间、平均住院天数、患者并发症发生等指标并进行比较。结果:干预组与对照组比较,住院天数、首次排气时间明显缩短,饮食及拔引流管时间提前,并发症发生例数明显减少,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:快速康复外科理念是一种适合后腹腔镜下肾部分切除术患者的护理模式,能缓解手术应激,减少并发症,加速患者术后康复,缩短平均住院日。
Objective: To investigate the effect of rapid rehabilitation surgery (FTS) on the effect of nursing intervention in retroperitoneal partial nephrectomy. Methods: According to the way of nursing, 70 patients underwent laparoscopic partial nephrectomy were divided into control group and intervention group, 35 cases each. The control group was treated with traditional nursing methods and the intervention group was treated with rapid rehabilitation surgical concept. Two groups The first discharge time of patients, diet, drainage time, the average length of stay, patient complications and other indicators and compared. Results: Compared with the control group, the days of hospitalization, the time of the first evacuation, the time of diet and draining of the drainage tube were earlier than those of the control group, and the number of complications was significantly reduced. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery is a nursing model suitable for patients undergoing partial laparoscopic partial nephrectomy. It can relieve surgical stress and reduce complications, speed up postoperative rehabilitation and shorten the average length of stay.