1924年1月在共产国际和中国共产党的帮助下,中国国民党在广州召开了第一次全国代表大会,标志着第一次国共合作的正式建立。由孙中山主持召开的国民党一届一中全会,决定在上海、北京、汉口等地建立中央派出机构——执行部,领导各省市的党务工作,上海执行部管辖江苏、安徽、浙江、江西四省和上海的党务工作。办公地点设在环龙路44号(今南昌路180号)。1924年2月25日,上海执行部召开第一次执行委员会议,到 January 1924 With the help of the Communist International and the Communist Party of China, the Chinese Nationalist Party held its first national congress in Guangzhou, marking the first formal establishment of the Kuomintang-Communist cooperation. The 1 st Plenary Session of the KMT under the auspices of Sun Yat-sen decided to establish the central dispatched office, the executive department, in Shanghai, Beijing and Hankou to lead the party work in all provinces and municipalities. Shanghai’s executive department has jurisdiction over the four provinces of Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang and Jiangxi And Shanghai party work. Office located in Huanlong Road 44 (now Nanchang Road 180). February 25, 1924, Shanghai Executive Department held the first executive committee meeting, to