蒙昧时期的阿拉伯文学形式主要是诗歌和谚语。蒙昧时期的诗歌题材均来源于诗人的生活,及他所处的环境和当时的社会,诗歌所涉及的内容主要有颂扬、矜夸、爱情、讽刺、哀悼、忏悔等。本文意在通过研究诗歌来更切实的了解蒙昧时代的历史及社会生活状况。 The forms of Arabic literature during the ignorance are mainly poetry and proverbs. The subjects of poetry during the period of ignorance come from the poet’s life, the environment in which he lived and the society at that time. The content of poetry mainly includes praising, exaggerating, love, satire, condolence and confession. This article aims to understand the history and social life of the ignorance era more effectively by studying poetry.