人的感知、思维、情感、性格以及对环境变化的适应能力等心理因素,对这个人的身体健康、学习工作、人际关系等有极密切的关系。那么人的心理是否正常、应该如何评定呢? 心理活动的“常态”与“变态”之间没有很明确的界限及标准,而且不同社会背景、不同地区、不同民族的标准也有一定差别。据我们国家多数学者的意见,正常的心理应具备八 Psychological factors such as perception, thinking, emotion, personality and ability to adapt to changes in the environment are closely related to the person’s health, study, interpersonal relationship and so on. How to assess whether the psychology of the person is normal or not? There is no definite boundary and standard between the “normal” and the “metamorphosis” of psychological activity, and the standards of different social backgrounds, different regions and different nationalities are also different. According to the opinion of most scholars in our country, normal psychology should have eight