一五四运动爆发后,中国人民为挽救国家与民族的危亡,在外争国权内惩国贼的斗争中,掀起了抵制日货,提倡国货与振兴实业的历史热潮.期望从经济上能实现自立、自强,改变国家的贫弱地位。当时,由天津广大青年学生和各界爱国群众组成的爱国团体,大张旗鼓地展开了一个呼吁振兴实业的宣传运动.如《天津女界爱国同志会简章》明确写道:“本会以提倡国货并唤起女界之爱国心为宗旨”。天津各界联合会亦把“兴办实 After the outbreak of the May Fourth Movement, the Chinese people set off a historical upsurge of boycotting Japanese goods, promoting domestic products and rejuvenating industries in the struggle to save the country and the nation and punish their countrymen inside the country. In the hope of economically self-reliance , Self-improvement, changing the country’s weak position. At that time, the patriotic group composed of a large number of young students in Tianjin and patriotic masses from all walks of life launched in a big way a propaganda campaign called for the revitalization of the industry, as the “Brief Pamphlet for the Tianjin Patriotic Association for Women” clearly wrote: “This Council will promote domestic products and arouse Women’s patriotism for the purpose. ” Tianjin Federation of all walks of life also put "Hing real