市场经济对学生价值取向具有双重效应,有其积极的正向效应,也有其消极的负面效应。本文仅取一个视角,来探讨市场经济对中小学生价值取向的负面效应的具体表现及其形成的主要原因,努力寻求正面疏导的良策,以期促进中小学生思想教育沿着健康的轨道发展。追求现实化的倾向　据报载 Market economy has a dual effect on the value orientation of students. It has positive positive effect and negative negative effect. This article takes only one perspective to explore the concrete manifestations of the negative effects of the market economy on the value orientation of primary and secondary school students and the main reasons for their formation, and strives to seek a good policy of positive counseling in order to promote the development of primary and middle school students’ ideological education on a healthy track. Pursuit of realistic tendency