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自88年至91 年,本院收治流行性出血热病人135人,死亡22人,占16.4%,男14人,女8人。年龄最大的58岁,最小11岁。22例中,除2例外,余例均因发病开始误诊为“急性上呼吸道感染”给予肌注或静滴“庆大霉素”16～24万U/日,连用2～5天,至出现浮肿,尿少时转来本院,诊断为流行性出血热。此时,多系休克期伴少尿期,虽经积极抢救(包括转上级医院做人工肾),但均未成功。反之,凡发病后未用过“庆大霉素”治疗的.即使病情危重,出现多脏器损害,或者休
From 1988 to 1991, 135 people were admitted with epidemic hemorrhagic fever in our hospital, accounting for 16.4%, 14 males and 8 females. The youngest 58 years old, minimum 11 years old. Of the 22 cases, except for 2 cases, the remaining cases were misdiagnosed as “acute upper respiratory infection” due to onset of disease. Intravenous injection or intravenous injection of gentamycin was performed at 16-24,000 U / day, Days, to edema, urine turned to our hospital, diagnosis of epidemic hemorrhagic fever. At this point, more Department of shock period with oliguria, although the active rescue (including the transfer to the superior hospital artificial kidney), but were unsuccessful. Conversely, where the disease has not been used “gentamicin ” treatment even if the condition is critically ill, multiple organ damage, or rest