Transthoracic echo: A sensitive tool for detecting cardiac extension of renal cell carcinoma?

来源 :World Journal of Clinical Cases | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:y2228158
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Renal cell carcinoma is a common urological malignancy with the unique ability to invade the inferior vena cava(IVC) and to extend into the right atrium of the heart. Of those with Renal cell carcinoma only 4%-25% are found to have IVC invasion and of those only 2%-10% extend into the right atrium. If treated surgically, extension of tumor thrombus is not a determinant of survival; therefore it is imperative to determine the presence and extent of tumor thrombus in order to determine surgical approach and tumor resection. To date this has been primarily accomplished by magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. We present a case of 61 years old African American woman in which transthoracic echocardiography provided a more accurate determination/characterization of the presence and degree of tumor thrombus and extension. Renal cell carcinoma is a common urological malignancy with the unique ability to invade the inferior vena cava (IVC) and to extend into the right atrium of the heart. Of those with Renal cell carcinoma only 4% -25% are found to have have IVC invasion and of those only 2% -10% extend into the right atrium. If treated surgically, extension of tumor thrombus is not a determinant of survival; therefore it is imperative to determine the presence and extent of tumor thrombus in order to determine surgical approach and To date this has been accomplished by magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. We present a case of 61 years old African American woman in which transthoracic echocardiography provided a more accurate determination / characterization of the presence and degree of tumor thrombus and extension .
其他文献
请下载后查看,本文暂不支持在线获取查看简介。 Please download to view, this article does not support online access to view profile.
本文从环境艺术设计专业的知识结构、环境艺术设计专业的创新、综合能力的培养这三个大的方面对环境艺术设计的“博”与“专”进行了阐述。通过对这三个方面的阐述,使我们能
本电脑绣花机控制系统以TMS320LF2407A为核心,由于DSP芯片的高性能,稳定性,及采用先进的矢量变频技术,使得该控制系统比同类型电脑绣花机的控制性能相对要好,故障率小.本系统
电弧炉是一个强耦合、多变量、非线性、时变及随机干扰较强的系统,使得系统很难保持最佳运行状态。在已有的电极调节方式中基本上是以单相电极调节为基础,没有充分考虑到三相电
移动应用、基础设施与航空航天、国防应用RF解决方案的领先供应商Qorvo,Inc.日前宣布推出具有业界领先效率、适合小型蜂窝基站应用的全新系列功率放大器(PA)。小型蜂窝解决方
目前电力通信技术发展迅速, 基于光纤环网的高速通道已逐步成为地区电力通信和自动化系统中语音、图像及数据传输的主要通道。同时, 随着计算机网络技术及电力自动化技术的快
保偏光子晶体光纤(HiBi-PCF)是由带气孔的微结构包层和纯二氧化硅的纤芯组成,和传统的光纤相比,其具有很多独特的性能,例如无截止单模、不同寻常的色度色散、极好的非线性效应以
本论文针对工业企业颗粒(粉末)加工过程中对不停机在线检测与实时控制的迫切需要,着重解决颗粒检测系统的应用开发问题,提出了利用计算机图像检测技术进行工业颗粒图像的实时
随着信息社会的发展,存储技术得到飞速的发展。主要表现在一下几个方面:一是存储容量和性能得到飞速发展;二是数据备份和数据恢复的时间越来越短。三是数据归档的法规越来越完善
本论文是国家自然基金项目(71271052)“考虑客户与员工行为的多技能呼叫中心集成排班优化方法研究”的部分研究成果。随着经济的发展,企业之间竞争的加剧,运营者为顾客服务的