《喧哗与骚动》是美国南方作家威廉·福克纳的重要代表作之一,也是第一部为作者带来盛誉的作品。福克纳对南方故土的矛盾情怀在这部著作中体现的淋漓尽致。本文拟从福克纳南方情结的产生背景,矛盾的南方心理以及人物形象的塑造等方面来解析福克纳这份爱恨交加,难以释怀的南方情结。 “The Sound and the Fury” is one of the important representatives of William Faulkner in the southern United States. It is also the first work to bring great reputations to the author. Faulkner’s ambivalence toward the homeland in the South reflected most vividly in this book. This article intends to analyze Faulkner’s love-hate relationship and hard-to-interpret South Complex from such aspects as the background of Faulkner’s Southern Complex, the contradictory southern psychology, and the shaping of human figures.