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目前世界上最大的产棉国是印度,植棉面积800万公顷。中国植棉面积593万公顷,美国419.3万公顷,苏联334.7万公顷,巴基斯坦202.3万公顷,巴西176.9万公顷。世界平均每公顷皮棉产量533公斤。单产皮棉最高的是苏联西伯利亚地区,每公顷为1032公斤。其次是埃及为997公斤,中国844公斤,苏联813公斤,美国709公斤。世界长绒棉的产量,近10年有了大幅度增长,由131.7万吨增加到291.7万吨,增长了2倍。其中埃及增长了45%,苏
At present, the largest cotton producing country in the world is India, with a cotton planting area of 8 million hectares. China’s cotton area of 5.93 million hectares, the United States 4.193 million hectares, the Soviet Union 3.347 million hectares, Pakistan 2.023 million hectares, 1.769 million hectares of Brazil. The world’s average lint yield of 533 kilograms. The highest yield of lint is the Soviet Union Siberia, 1032 kg per hectare. Followed by Egypt 997 kg, China 844 kg, the Soviet Union 813 kg, the United States 709 kg. The world’s long staple cotton production has risen sharply in the recent 10 years, from 1.137 million tons to 2.91 million tons, an increase of 3 times. Among them, Egypt increased by 45%, Su