张炜的《古船》、《外省书》、《我的田园》展现出一条乡土叙事的诗性追求之链,即从苦难承担到逆行外省再到田园重建,最后走向自我放逐。这一过程体现的是张炜向着乡土回归而上下求索艰难跋涉的精神追求,并最终超越了善恶、城乡、虚实等简单的二元对立的思维模式,使精神臻于诗性升华之境。 Zhang Wei’s “Ancient Ship”, “Provincial Book” and “My Country” show a chain of poetic pursuit of local narrative, from misery commitment to retrograde provinces and then to pastoral reconstruction, and finally to self-exile. This process reflects Zhang Wei’s pursuit of treachercy toward the return of the native land and ultimately goes beyond the simple dualistic paradox of good and evil, urban and rural areas, and the actual situation and makes the spirit attain the poetic sublimation.