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列宁先后在《关于自决问题的争论总结》与《民族和殖民地问题提纲初稿》等文章中阐述了其民族和殖民地理论。列宁的民族殖民地理论具有丰富的内涵,其核心内容就是民族自决权理论,它对于我们处理不同种族、不同国家之间的关系具有十分重要的借鉴作用,因而对列宁民族与殖民地理论的多维度解析与研究具有重要的理论价值。实际上,列宁的文章中并没有出现国际伦理等字眼,但是却蕴含着丰富的国际伦理思想。该文将试图从伦理学维度、从国际政治与国际关系伦理的视角下来解读列宁这一理论。
Lenin elaborated on his theory of ethnic groups and colonies in such articles as the “Summary of Arguments on the Issue of Self-Determination” and the “Preliminary Draft Outline of the National and Colonial Questions.” Lenin’s colonial theory of colonialism has rich connotation. The core content of Lenin’s theory is the theory of national self-determination, which plays an important reference role in our handling of the relations among different races and different countries. Therefore, Lenin’s multi-dimensional analysis of the theory of the colonial nation and colony And research has important theoretical value. In fact, Lenin’s article does not appear in the words of international ethics, but it contains a wealth of international ethics. The article will attempt to interpret Lenin’s theory from the perspective of ethics and from the perspectives of international politics and international relations ethics.