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为了弥补国内铁路车辆不足,解决煤炭运输需要,经国家计委、国家经委联合办公会议研究确定,国家经委批准,决定从国外进口1000辆旧运煤车,作为煤炭部企业自备车。1983年10月煤炭部组织国家经委、铁道部、外贸部代表赴美考察,通过对几家铁路公司的了解和现车观摩,选购了美国匹兹堡-依利湖铁路公司62000系列旧漏斗车200辆,作为试验用车。
In order to make up for the shortage of domestic railway vehicles and solve the need of coal transportation, the State Planning Commission and the State Economic Commission jointly held a joint meeting to determine and approve the decision of the State Economic Commission to import 1,000 old coal vehicles from overseas as the vehicles owned by the Ministry of Coal Industry. In October 1983, the coal ministry organized representatives of the State Economic Commission, the Ministry of Railways and the Ministry of Foreign Trade to visit the United States. Through understanding and observation of several railway companies, it purchased 200 sets of 62000 series old hopper cars from Pittsburgh-Lake Erie Inc. , As a test car.