论文部分内容阅读
目的 了解换乳期添加其他乳类过程中父母的焦虑情况 ,分析可能的影响因素以及对母乳喂养的影响 ,探讨相关的干预措施。方法 对处于换乳期并有换乳行为的母乳喂养儿父母进行问卷调查及半结构访谈。结果 (1)换乳期 92 %的父母存在不同程度的焦虑情绪。 (2 )经单因素相关分析 ,孩子适应其他乳类的时间、添加其他乳类时孩子的表现与父母的焦虑程度显著相关。 (3)父母的焦虑情绪与选择是否坚持母乳喂养在α =0 0 1水平上有显著相关。结论 在换乳期添加其他乳类过程中 ,父母普遍存在焦虑情绪 ,添加其他乳类时孩子的表现以及孩子的适应时间影响父母的情绪反应 ,父母的焦虑程度与父母选择下一步喂养方式有一定关系。
Objective To understand the anxiety of parents during the milk change during the addition of other milk, to analyze the possible influencing factors and the impact on breastfeeding, and to explore the related interventions. Methods A questionnaire survey and semi-structured interviews were conducted with breastfeeding parents in the period of changing milk and changing milk. Results (1) 92% of breastfeeding parents have varying degrees of anxiety. (2) According to the univariate correlation analysis, the children adapt to the time of other milk, the performance of the child when adding other milk is significantly related to the degree of anxiety of the parents. (3) There was a significant correlation between the anxiety of parents and whether the choice insisted on breastfeeding at the level of α = 0 0 1. Conclusion During the milk change period, there was a general prevalence of anxiety in the parents, the performance of the children when other milk was added, and the child’s adaptation time affected the emotional responses of the parents. The anxiety level of the parents was similar to that of the parents choosing the next feeding method relationship.