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我省村民委员会的实践与对策我省在农村建立村民委员会,始于1983年。到目前为止,全省已建立村民委员会99053个,这些村委会绝大多数建立在自然村,少数人口较多的自然村还建立了两个或两个以上的村委会;在一些人口少、居住分散的地方,也有由几个相邻的自然村合并建立村委会的情况。为了加强对村委会的管理,自1993年以来,我省先后三次统一部署了村民委员会的民主选举工作。但由于诸多原因,村民委员会民主选举产生的比例还比较低,村民自治工作开展得尚不平衡。主要的问题:一是农村村级体制不顺。1987年10月至1988年5月,我省区乡体制改革以后,由于边疆民族地区的特殊性,在原大队(小乡)的基础上设立行政村,成立村公所(办事处),作为乡(镇)人民政府的派出机构。由此而形成了村公所(办事处)与村委会共存
Practices and Countermeasures of Villagers Committees in Our Province Our province established villagers’ committees in rural areas and started in 1983. So far, the province has established 90,953 village committees. Most of these village committees are established in natural villages. In the natural villages with a few minorities, two or more village committees have also been set up. In some small-scale and residential areas In scattered areas, there are also cases of village committees formed by the merger of several adjacent natural villages. In order to strengthen the management of the village committees, since 1993, the province has unifiedly deployed the democratic election of the village committees three times in a row. However, due to many reasons, the proportion of democratically elected villagers committees is still relatively low, and the self-governance of villagers is not balanced. The main problems: First, rural village-level system is not smooth. From October 1987 to May 1988, due to the particularity of frontier ethnic regions, an administrative village was established on the basis of the original brigade (Xiaoxiang) after the system reform of the system of rural and urban areas in our province. The establishment of village offices (offices) Town) People’s Government of the agency. As a result, village offices (offices) and village committees coexist