论文部分内容阅读
周恩来同志在十大政治报告中指出,要“坚持辩证唯物论和历史唯物论,反对唯心论和形而上学,改造世界观”。唯物论的反映论同唯心论的先验论是两条根本对立的认识路线,都是为各自的政治路线服务的。马克思主义的革命路线和形形色色的机会主义路线的斗争,总是伴随着一场唯物论和唯心论两种哲学观的斗争。历史上,所有机会主义路线都有一条与它相适应的反动哲学路线。因此在粉碎各种机会主义的政治路线的时候,彻底批判它的反动哲学路线,摧毁它的理论基础,就是一项极其重要的任务。
In his top 10 political reports, Comrade Zhou Enlai pointed out: “We must uphold dialectical materialism and historical materialism, oppose idealism and metaphysics and reform the world outlook.” The theory of materialism and the a prioriism of idealism are two fundamentally opposite lines of understanding, all serving their respective political lines. The struggle between the Marxist revolutionary line and the various opportunistic lines is always accompanied by the struggle of two philosophical views of materialism and idealism. Historically, all opportunist lines have a reactionary philosophical line that is compatible with it. Therefore, it is an extremely important task to smash the various political lines of opportunism, to thoroughly criticize its reactionary and philosophical line and destroy its theoretical foundation.