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强制力是政府维护社会秩序的过程中最为经常使用的力量。不过 ,强制力并不是社会秩序供给途径中唯一可以选择的方式 ,而且强制力的行使是需要很高的社会成本。特别是强制力的行使是在社会力量对比的不平衡中才能发挥作用 ,所以 ,有着根本无限增长的动力。近代社会开始 ,政治文明的标志是把强制力法律制度化 ,使强制力的行使按照一定的规则、规范和合法程序进行 ,这一方面使强制力具有了合理性的形式 ,另一方面也对强制力的行使起到了制约作用。但是 ,法律制度化的强制力也会出现变异 ,而且法律制度化的强制力本身就有着过于注重形式化的特征 ,如果法律制度化的强制力不能够得到道德力量的支持 ,那么也是一种恶的强制力。所以 ,理想的社会秩序获得途径是社会普遍的道德水平的提升 ,即实现社会秩序供给的道德化
Coercion is the most commonly used force in the government’s maintenance of social order. However, coercive power is not the only alternative way of supplying social order, and the exercise of coercion requires a high social cost. In particular, the exercise of coercive force can only play an active role in the imbalance of social forces, so that there is an impetus for radical growth. The beginning of modern society, political civilization is the symbol of the legal system of compulsory force, so that the exercise of coercive force in accordance with certain rules, norms and legal procedures, which makes coercive force has a reasonable form, on the other hand The exercise of coercion has played a role in restraint. However, the force of legal institutionalization will also vary, and the force of legal institutionalization itself has too much emphasis on formal features. If the force of legalization can not be supported by moral force, it is also a kind of evil Force. Therefore, the ideal access to social order is the promotion of the general moral level in society, that is, the moralization of the supply of social order