本文以2006—2009年省级面板数据为基础,对中国零售业FDI技术外溢效应进行了实证分析。研究结果表明,中国零售业FDI对行业内技术进步存在显著的正向溢出效益,且中部地区的溢出效应大于东部地区。此外,资本密集度对零售业技术进步有较小的负面影响,企业规模对零售业的技术进步有正向影响,零售业职工平均工资水平对零售业的技术进步没有显著影响。 Based on the provincial panel data from 2006 to 2009, this paper empirically analyzes the technology spillover effects of China’s retail FDI. The results show that there is a significant positive spillover effect of China’s retail FDI on technological progress in the industry, and the spillover effect in the central region is greater than that in the eastern region. In addition, the capital intensity has a smaller negative impact on the technological progress of the retail industry. The size of the enterprises has a positive impact on the technological progress of the retail industry. The average wage level of the retail workers has no significant effect on the technological progress of the retail industry.