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经济发展是技术不断进步,产业不断转型升级的过程。欧美发达国家近年来提出的再工业化战略,不是简单地提高制造业比重,而主要是借助信息技术重整工业产业链,打造新的高端制造业;随着中外技术差距的缩小,我国企业引进国外先进技术的难度将越来越大。长三角地区的工业化虽然走在全国前列,但经济发展面临资源环境约束加剧、生产成本刚性上升、产业发展缺少关键核心技术、高端产业处于低端环节等问题仍很突出。解决这些问题,根本出路在于实施创新驱动发展战略。
Economic development is a process of continuous improvement of technology and continuous transformation and upgrading of industries. The re-industrialization strategies proposed by the developed countries in Europe and the United States in recent years do not simply increase the proportion of the manufacturing industry, but mainly reorganize the industrial chain with information technology to create a new high-end manufacturing industry. As the technological gap between China and the rest of the world shrinks, Chinese enterprises introduce foreign enterprises The difficulty of advanced technology will be more and more. Although the industrialization in the Yangtze River Delta region is at the forefront of the whole country, the economic development is facing more constraints on resources and the environment, the rigidity in production costs, the lack of key core technologies in industrial development, and the low-end high-end industries are still outstanding issues. To solve these problems, the fundamental way out lies in implementing an innovation-driven development strategy.