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本文用史源学方法,从考证《乡言解颐》一书及其作者李光庭的生平事迹入手,详尽考述书中所记《造室十事》的内容和创献,认定《造室十事》具有重要的史学价值和研究价值,不仅是研究建筑技术史和民居建筑做法、建筑材料、建筑施工的极好材料,又是研究建筑史和建筑社会学的难得材料。为了提倡原典阅读,及提供方家读者研究查阅的方便,本文末附有《造室十事》的原文。
This article uses the method of historical sources to start with the study of Li Xiangting’s life story and his book “The Township Dialects”. The detailed description of the contents and creations of “The Ten Things” written in the book confirms that “The Ten Things to Do” has Important historical values and research values are not only excellent materials for studying the history of construction technology and construction practices of residential buildings, building materials, and construction, but also rare materials for the study of architectural history and architectural sociology. In order to promote the reading of the original code, and to provide readers with the convenience of research, the end of this article is accompanied by the original text of “The Ten Things to Do”.