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水资源是生命之源,是社会进步的基石,是经济发展的基础。随着经济的发展及对水资源更大的需求,我国正面临水资源严重短缺、水资源及水生态环境严重破坏的问题。因此,缓解此问题应该从加强水权管理的角度入手。水权管理主要包括水资源的初始分配、水权交易及水生态环境的管理,其本质是对稀缺的水资源的管理及保护。水权管理的顺利实施需要相应的法律法规为依据,水权管理法律制度的完善就显得相当重要。
Water resources are the source of life, the cornerstone of social progress and the foundation of economic development. With the development of economy and the greater demand for water resources, our country is facing a serious shortage of water resources and serious damage to water resources and aquatic environment. Therefore, to alleviate this problem should start from the perspective of strengthening water rights management. The management of water rights mainly includes the initial allocation of water resources, the trading of water rights and the management of aquatic ecological environment. Its essence is the management and protection of scarce water resources. The smooth implementation of water rights management needs the corresponding laws and regulations as the basis, the improvement of the legal system of water rights management is very important.