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地理位置指示器是载人航天器中重要的控制类显示仪表,对其进行工效学设计使之符合人的信息感知能力和特性,已成为充分发挥航天员作用可靠的技术途径。本文在查阅国内外相关文献的基础上,首先阐述了地理位置指示器设计的发展现状,基于其显示界面工效设计的目的,提出了该仿真软件系统的结构、设计思想并说明了须解决的关键技术。最终研制的地理位置指示器仪表显示界面仿真软件可为实际的工程设计提供一种工效学实验评价手段。
Geographical location indicator is an important control type display instrument in manned spacecraft. Its ergonomics design meets the information perception and characteristics of human beings and has become a technical way to give full play to the role of astronauts. On the basis of consulting domestic and foreign literatures, this paper firstly expounds the current situation of the design of geographical position indicator. Based on the purpose of the ergonomic design of the display interface, this paper presents the structure and design idea of the simulation software system and explains the key points to be solved technology. The final developed geographic location indicator instrument display interface simulation software for engineering design provides an ergonomic experimental evaluation method.