如何看待我国传统文化与如何审视西方文明,这是自“五四”以来一直困扰中国人的两大难解难分的问题。今天,正值改革、开放之年,也是中西文化再次大撞击之年。这个问题又再度以十分尖锐的方式提到中国人面前,并成为当前学术圈内的一个热点,应是可以理解的。本刊发表这篇文章的目的亦是在于希望能引起音乐理论界对它的普遍关注,并就这一问题展开更深入的讨论。 How to treat our country’s traditional culture and how to examine the western civilization is a question that has plagued the Chinese since the May Fourth Movement. Today, just as the year of reform and opening up is also the year where Chinese and Western cultures hit another big hit. Once again, this issue is brought to the Chinese people in a very sharp way and has become a hot spot in the current academic circle. It should be understandable. Our aim of publishing this article is also to hope that it will arouse widespread concern in the field of music theory and to discuss this issue in more depth.